What Wondrous Love Is This? Chords and Beyond: A Deep Dive into the Hymn's History and Harmony
"What Wondrous Love Is This" is a beloved hymn cherished for its simple yet profound lyrics and its easily adaptable melody. This exploration goes beyond simply providing chords; we'll delve into the hymn's history, explore various chord voicings, and discuss how to best interpret this powerful piece of musical history for different settings.
The History Behind the Hymn
Before we get into the chords, understanding the background enriches the experience of playing and singing this hymn. The lyrics are attributed to the 19th-century Moravian hymn writer, Joseph Scriven. Written in 1868, the original text differs slightly from the versions commonly sung today. The hymn reflects themes of God's unwavering love and sacrifice, offering a message of comfort and hope. Its enduring popularity speaks to its timeless relevance and ability to resonate across generations and denominations.
Common Chord Progressions for "What Wondrous Love Is This?"
Several chord progressions work beautifully with this hymn, depending on the desired key and instrumentation. Here are a few popular choices, using Roman numerals to represent chords within the key (e.g., I = tonic, IV = subdominant, V = dominant):
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Simple and Traditional: This progression uses a basic, easy-to-learn sequence, perfect for beginners:
- Verse: I - IV - V - I (e.g., G - C - D - G)
- Chorus: I - IV - I - V (e.g., G - C - G - D)
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Adding a touch of sophistication: This version includes a vi chord (relative minor) for a slightly richer harmonic feel:
- Verse: I - vi - IV - V (e.g., G - Em - C - D)
- Chorus: I - vi - IV - V (e.g., G - Em - C - D) or I - IV - V - I (e.g., G - C - D - G)
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For a more contemporary arrangement: Experiment with 7th chords to add complexity and depth:
- Verse: Imaj7 - IVmaj7 - V7 - Imaj7 (e.g., Gmaj7 - Cmaj7 - D7 - Gmaj7)
- Chorus: Imaj7 - IVmaj7 - Imaj7 - V7 (e.g., Gmaj7 - Cmaj7 - Gmaj7 - D7)
Choosing the Right Key
The key you choose for "What Wondrous Love Is This" greatly impacts its overall feel. G major is common, but other keys might suit different vocal ranges or instrumental settings. Consider the capabilities of your singers or players when making your selection.
Beyond the Basic Chords: Voicings and Inversions
Don't limit yourself to root position chords. Experimenting with inversions can add variety and interest. For example, using a first inversion (e.g., C/E instead of C) can create a smoother transition between chords. Also, explore different voicings, particularly for 7th chords, to enhance the richness of the harmony.
Arranging for Different Instruments
The arrangement possibilities are endless! "What Wondrous Love Is This" can be adapted for solo piano, guitar, organ, choir, or a full orchestral setting. The chosen chords and instrumentation should complement the hymn's inherent beauty and convey the heartfelt message of the lyrics.
Conclusion
"What Wondrous Love Is This?" transcends a mere hymn; it's a timeless piece of musical and spiritual heritage. By understanding its history and exploring diverse chord progressions and voicings, you can create truly captivating and moving performances. Whether you're a seasoned musician or just starting, the beauty of this hymn lies in its accessibility and capacity for profound interpretation. So, grab your instrument, choose your favorite key and chords, and let the wondrous love shine through!
